Commit Graph

13644 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gilles Peskine
cc908ad04c Remove redundant memset on freshly initialized buffer
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-09-08 12:22:39 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
04dfd70432 psa_cipher_decrypt: treat status and output length as sensitive
In `psa_cipher_decrypt()` and in the corresponding function in our built-in
implementation `mbedtls_psa_cipher_decrypt()`, treat `status` and
`*output_length` as sensitive variables whose value must not leak through a
timing side channel. This is important when doing decryption with unpadding,
where leaking the validity or amount of padding can enable a padding oracle
attack.

With this change, `psa_cipher_decrypt()` should be constant-time if the
underlying legacy function (including the cipher implementation) is.

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-09-08 12:22:39 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
3b380daedb psa_cipher_finish: treat status and output length as sensitive
In `psa_cipher_finish()` and in the corresponding function in our built-in
implementation `mbedtls_psa_cipher_finish()`, treat `status` and
`*output_length` as sensitive variables whose value must not leak through a
timing side channel. This is important when doing decryption with unpadding,
where leaking the validity or amount of padding can enable a padding oracle
attack.

With this change, `psa_cipher_finish()` should be constant-time if the
underlying legacy function (including the cipher implementation) is.

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-09-08 12:22:39 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
e74b42832e Return PSA_ERROR_INVALID_PADDING in constant time
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-09-08 12:22:39 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
d179dc80a5 Use mbedtls_psa_cipher_finish() in PSA
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-09-08 12:22:39 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
9d7d0e63ae Merge pull request #1407 from gilles-peskine-arm/mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded-3.6
Backport 3.6: Introduce mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded
2025-09-08 12:18:50 +02:00
Janos Follath
210f8bc4d7 Merge pull request #1408 from mpg/improve-gcd-3.6
[3.6] Make GCD (a lot) less leaky
2025-08-13 19:44:57 +01:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
30f0732369 bignum: gcd: improve comments
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-13 09:01:55 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
87e77d6516 bignum: fix memory leak in GCD with 0 as an input
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-13 09:01:55 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
381d4ba03b Make mbedtls_mpi_gcd() more consistent
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-13 09:01:45 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
c6a9d84555 bignum: use CT gcd for mbedtls_mpi_gcd()
The overall function is still not constant-time, but it just got a lot
less leaky.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-13 09:01:45 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
a08faf9070 bignum: follow customs for ret initialisation
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-12 11:55:22 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
7a5447ff65 Fix a few typos
Co-authored-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-12 11:55:15 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
65b8011f7e bignum: make mbedtls_mpi_lsb() less leaky
The path using builtin should be OK, as it should be using dedicated CPU
instructions which are constant time.

This fixes the no-builing path.

GCC gained support for __has_builtin in version 10. We're still testing
with older GCC on the CI, so the non-builtin path is tested on the CI.

https://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-10/changes.html

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-11 09:36:26 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
40dfc811ef bignum: remove dead variable-time inv_mod code
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-11 09:35:28 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
1ac0a1e071 bignum: use CT modinv when A is odd (any range)
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-11 09:35:28 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
e41709c17e bignum: use CT modinv when A is odd and in [2, N)
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-11 09:35:28 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
cdfd1c9c7d bignum: use CT modinv when N is odd
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-08-11 09:35:28 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
6cb9f35d8c Switch legacy cipher to constant-time invalid padding reporting
In internal `get_padding` functions, report whether the padding was invalid
through a separate output parameter, rather than the return code. Take
advantage of this to have `mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded()` be the easy path
that just passes the `invalid_padding` through. Make
`mbedtls_cipher_finish()` a wrapper around `mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded()`
that converts the invalid-padding output into an error code.

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-08-08 15:14:47 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
155de2ab77 New function mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded
New function `mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded()`, similar to
`mbedtls_cipher_finish()`, but reporting padding errors through a separate
output parameter. This makes it easier to avoid leaking the presence of a
padding error, especially through timing. Thus the new function is
recommended to defend against padding oracle attacks.

In this commit, implement this function naively, with timing that depends on
whether an error happened. A subsequent commit will make this function
constant-time.

Copy the test decrypt_test_vec and decrypt_test_vec_cf test cases into
variants that call `mbedtls_cipher_finish_padded()`.

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-08-08 15:14:47 +02:00
Felix Conway
a1c95e378a Adjust mpi_gcd_modinv_odd() internals
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-06 09:54:11 +01:00
Felix Conway
eefdfe99a4 Change A=0 (null) handling in mpi_gcd_invmod_odd()
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-05 14:35:53 +01:00
Felix Conway
d9c4c9c441 Update mpi_gcd_invmod_odd() related comments/documentation
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-05 14:33:32 +01:00
Felix Conway
f4df43b6c4 Fix gcd_invmod_odd wrapper when A is 0 (null)
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-04 17:00:10 +01:00
Felix Conway
54a94c1598 Adjust mpi_gcd_modinv_odd docs and precondition checking
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-04 11:34:19 +01:00
Felix Conway
bd7ede3f33 bignum: add mpi wrapper for gcd_modinv
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-08-04 11:33:48 +01:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
ec35382a51 Try again to clarify connection with the paper
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-24 12:22:16 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
efd242a0e5 Gracefully handle A_limbs > N_limbs and test it
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-24 11:10:59 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
9361550c45 Tune comment about paper vs our code again
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-23 13:21:07 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
dbda872369 Expand comment about adaptations from the paper
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-22 09:21:53 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
ed711e1420 Clarify preconditions and impact if not met
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-22 09:00:52 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
5972096114 Forbid uninteresting edge cases
A == N (as pointers) will not happen in pratice: in our context, it
would mean we know at compile time that A == N (as values), and we
wouldn't be calling this function if we knew that already.

N == 1 when I != NULL is also not going to happen: we don't care about
operations mod 1.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-18 09:40:14 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
7fba466826 Unit-test mpi_core_div2_mod_odd()
This function has specific code to handle carries and it's not clear how
to exercises that code through the modinv function, so well, that's what
unit tests are for.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-18 09:40:14 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
de5eeb5ce9 Relax and test aliasing rules
This is consistent with the general rules documented at the top of the
file:
- when computing GCD(A, N), there is no modular arithmetic, so the
  output can alias any of the inputs;
- when computing a modular inverse, N is the modulus, so it can't be
  aliased by any of the outputs (we'll use it for modular operations
  over the entire course of the function's execution).

But since this function has two modes of operations with different
aliasing rules (G can alias N only if I == NULL), I think it should
really be stated explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-18 09:40:14 +02:00
Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard
07a057756c bignum_core: Add mbedtls_mpi_core_gcd_modinv_odd()
This is a direct translation of sict_mi2() from
https://github.com/mpg/cryptohack/blob/main/ct-pres.py
which was presented in the book club's special session.

This commit only includes two test cases which is very little. Most of
the test cases will be generated by Python modules that belong  to the
framework. However we can't have the framework generate those before we
have the corresponding test function in the consuming branches. So,
extended tests are coming as a 2nd step, after the test function has
been merged.

(The test cases in .misc should stay, as they can be convenient when
working on the test function.)

Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
2025-07-18 09:40:14 +02:00
minosgalanakis
1a22f21b74 Merge pull request #1381 from Mbed-TLS/mbedtls-3.6.4-mergeback
Mbedtls 3.6.4 merge-back pr
2025-06-30 22:06:11 +01:00
Minos Galanakis
5b9c7c5204 Revert "Added generated files"
This reverts commit 59e8b3a6b0.

Signed-off-by: Minos Galanakis <minos.galanakis@arm.com>
2025-06-30 18:33:00 +01:00
Minos Galanakis
59e8b3a6b0 Added generated files
Signed-off-by: Minos Galanakis <minos.galanakis@arm.com>
2025-06-25 14:18:23 +01:00
Minos Galanakis
5374262f3b Version bump 3.6.4
Signed-off-by: Minos Galanakis <minos.galanakis@arm.com>
2025-06-25 14:07:55 +01:00
Minos Galanakis
f36277558a Merge remote-tracking branch 'restricted/mbedtls-3.6-restricted' into mbedtls-3.6.4rc0-pr
Signed-off-by: Minos Galanakis <minos.galanakis@arm.com>
2025-06-23 18:52:17 +01:00
David Horstmann
5e1e5b3e53 Merge pull request #10241 from ariwo17/backport-typo-fixes-3.6
[BACKPORT] Fixed some minor typos in comments.
2025-06-23 16:33:41 +00:00
David Horstmann
54ceaf7a53 Merge pull request #10200 from aslze/mbedtls-3.6
[3.6] Fix build C++ apps with MSVC
2025-06-19 14:25:50 +00:00
Ari Weiler-Ofek
fb2460ae0b Fixed some minor typos in comments.
Signed-off-by: Ari Weiler-Ofek <ari.weiler-ofek@arm.com>
2025-06-19 15:15:30 +01:00
Ronald Cron
7df899211a fix: additional MSVC v142 build issue with tls1.3 configuration enabled.
Signed-off-by: Cesar Cruz <cesar.cruz@philips.com>
Signed-off-by: ccrugoPhilips <cesar.cruz@philips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronald Cron <ronald.cron@arm.com>
2025-06-18 10:13:54 +02:00
David Horstmann
a84be59757 Merge pull request #1366 from gilles-peskine-arm/base64-decode-clean-3.6
Backport 3.6: mbedtls_base64_decode: fix sloppiness
2025-06-17 14:55:39 +01:00
Gilles Peskine
3c9ad42719 Merge pull request #1367 from gilles-peskine-arm/aesni_has_support-volatile-3.6
Backport 3.6: Fix race condition in mbedtls_aesni_has_support
2025-06-13 23:20:28 +02:00
Gilles Peskine
853cfbdced Add a note about processor memory reordering
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-06-12 18:30:45 +02:00
Felix Conway
766be1f8f4 Replace __attribute__((nonstring)) with macro MBEDTLS_ATTRIBUTE_UNTERMINATED_STRING
This macro applies __attribute__((nonstring)) when the compiler supports
it

Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-06-12 11:13:33 +01:00
Gilles Peskine
51dccfb2a6 Improve some explanations
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2025-06-11 18:47:31 +02:00
Felix Conway
2e1399f1e1 Add __attribute__ ((nonstring)) to remove unterminated-string-initialization warning
Signed-off-by: Felix Conway <felix.conway@arm.com>
2025-06-11 16:04:30 +01:00